The AMC Encore |
AMC was in trouble. It's production systems were behind the times and the Japanese had up to date plants in the US challenging AMC's strength, small cars. Sales were falling and by 1982 the company was barely managing to exceed 100,000. Renault became a shareholder and brought capital, car models and company improvements.
The AMC models were phased out for Renault cars, the only one that survived was the Eagle. The Alliance was a Renault 9, the Encore an 11. As I see it, other Renault cars were sold at this time in the US, but I haven't included them as they were not classed as AMC models. I may have got that wrong and if anyone can add their take on the situation, please leave a comment.
Model | 1984 | 1983 | 1982 | 1981 | 1980 |
Alliance | 100,366 | 126,008 | 30,173 | ||
Encore | 69,235 | 20,182 | |||
Eagle | 20,654 | 31,207 | 35,206 | 43,221 | 32,641 |
Concord | 11,513 | 30,872 | 59,846 | 64,991 | |
Spirit | 4,441 | 16,182 | 33,504 | 49,723 | |
Pacer | 111 | 2,083 | |||
Total US Sales | 190,255 | 193,351 | 112,433 | 136,682 | 149,438 |
Things were now happening. The profitable AM General division was sold in 1983 due to issues with French ownership and defence contracts. In 1987, Chrysler bought AMC from Renault and it became the Eagle-Jeep division. Chrysler gained production capacity for a low price and got the Jeep brand with all the potential that offered.
The car range was switched dramatically. The Premier model was introduced, one developed by AMC during its time with Renault. The Summit (a Mitsubishi Mirage) was introduced and the Talon was a sports coupé the same model as the Mitsubishi Eclipse and Plymouth Laser. The Medallion was a Renault 21, built in France and replaced the Eagle (Concord 4wd) but didn't last long. That was the range in 1989, the rest deleted by 1998.
The car range was switched dramatically. The Premier model was introduced, one developed by AMC during its time with Renault. The Summit (a Mitsubishi Mirage) was introduced and the Talon was a sports coupé the same model as the Mitsubishi Eclipse and Plymouth Laser. The Medallion was a Renault 21, built in France and replaced the Eagle (Concord 4wd) but didn't last long. That was the range in 1989, the rest deleted by 1998.
Model | 1989 | 1988 | 1987 | 1986 | 1985 |
Premier | 39,546 | 40,872 | 192 | ||
Summit | 19,121 | 4,603 | |||
Talon | 7,145 | ||||
Medallion | 3,907 | 14,712 | |||
Alliance | 4,418 | 22,608 | 48,874 | 71,494 | |
Eagle | 1,392 | 4,564 | 7,239 | 12,776 | |
Encore | 2,162 | 16,241 | 39,174 | ||
Total US Sales | 69,719 | 65,997 | 29,526 | 72,354 | 123,444 |
Summary: AMC was now the Eagle division within the Chrysler empire. At this point it was hard to see that it had a future, with minuscule sales and few models.
The first in the series (1970's) can be seen by clicking here.
For the next in the series (1990's), simply click here.
The Eagle Premier |
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